An sabunta shi a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 2024 ta Fumipets
Tsaye cikin Duniyar Ban sha'awa na Kiwan Kifin Ruwan Ruwa
Bincika Halayen Musamman da Nasihun Kulawa don Kifin Puffer na Ruwa
FReshwater Puffer Kifi yana jan hankalin halittun ruwa wadanda suka sami shahara a tsakanin masu sha'awar kifin kifin saboda kamanninsu da halaye masu ban sha'awa.
Wadannan kifaye masu ban sha'awa, waɗanda aka sani da ikon su na yin kumbura lokacin da aka yi musu barazana, na cikin dangin Tetraodontidae ne, kuma ana iya samun nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban a wuraren zama na ruwa a duniya. Ko kai mai sha'awar kifin kifin ne ko kuma mafari, fara'a da kwarjinin kifin puffer na ruwa yana sa su zama abin ban sha'awa ga kowane yanayi na ruwa.
Yanzu, bari mu tona asirin waɗannan halittu masu ban sha'awa ta hanyar jerin tambayoyi da amsoshi waɗanda suka shafi komai tun daga abubuwan da suke so na mazauninsu zuwa halayensu na musamman.
Kiwon Kifi Mai Ruwa Mai Ruwa
Kiwon ruwa mai dadi kifin puff aiki ne mai wahala har ma mai kula da kifin kifin da ya fi gogewa. Za ku buƙaci babban tanki da ƙarfin tace ruwa cikin sauri da sosai, amma za mu ɗauka kun riga kun san hakan kuma kuna nan don kwatanta adadin nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan don gano wanda kuke so.
Mun sami damar tattara nau'ikan pufferfish daban-daban na ruwa guda 11 don rabawa tare da ku don ganin ko ɗayansu ya sami sha'awar ku. Za mu nuna muku yadda suke kama da kuma samar muku da wasu bayanai game da kowane nau'in. Kasance tare da mu yayin da muke tattauna girman, tacewa, launi, tsayin tanki, da sauran dalilai don taimaka muku yanke shawara mai fa'ida.
Anan akwai nau'ikan pufferfish daban-daban guda 11 da za mu bi tare da ku.
Na biyu puffer kifi asali.
1. Kwango Puffer
Ana samun kifin Kongo a cikin kogin Afirka, kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna. Sun kai tsayin kusan inci 6 kuma suna ciyar da mafi yawan lokutan su a binne a cikin yashi a kasan akwatin kifayen ku, nesa da mafarauta. Akwai launuka iri-iri da ake zabar su, kamar baki, yashi, da ja, kuma Kongo za ta canza launinta zuwa kewayenta, ban da shudi. Kamar sauran kifin puffer, suna buƙatar babban tanki kuma suna da damuwa musamman ga nitrates, don haka dole ne a tace ruwa sosai.
2. Dwarf Puffer
Pea pufferfish da Pygmy pufferfish wasu sunaye ne na dwarf pufferfish. Yana daya daga cikin mafi kankantar kifin puffer a duniya, ba kasafai yake girma fiye da inci daya da rabi ba. Saboda yawan girbi da lalata wuraren zama, a halin yanzu an jera Dwarf Puffer a matsayin mai rauni ta Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen Duniya don Kare Halitta. Saboda launukansa masu haske da ƙananan girmansa, wannan nau'in ya shahara sosai a cikin kifaye. Ga Dwarf, samun madaidaicin girman tanki da tacewa ya fi sauƙi fiye da sauran nau'ikan iri.
3. Fahaka Puffer
Fahaka Puffer yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan nau'in kifin puffer, yana kai matsakaicin girman inci 16 lokacin da ya girma. Gogaggen ma'aikata ne kawai yakamata suyi ƙoƙarin mallakar ɗayan waɗannan nau'ikan tunda suna da tashin hankali. Kuna buƙatar tanki mai tsayi aƙalla inci 60 kuma yana da damar tacewa, da kuma ciyayi mai kauri. Yayin cin abinci, an san waɗannan kifayen suna ƙwanƙwasa don yatsu kuma suna iya haifar da mugun cizo.
4. Zinariya
Golden Puffer yana samuwa a cikin launuka biyu: haske da duhu. Pufferfish a cikin siffar haske yana da farin jiki mai launin rawaya. Baƙar fata mai launin rawaya yana bayyana a cikin bambance-bambancen duhu. Jikinsu zagaye ne, kuma ƴan ƴan ƴan leɓoɓinsu suna tsaye a baya. Fatar jikinsu tana da tsinkaya kamar haƙori mai kama da yashi. Waɗannan hasashe suna ƙara yin fice yayin da suke kumbura. Akwai wasu manya-manyan kifaye waɗanda za su iya girma kusan inci 20 a tsayi idan sun balaga.
5. Mai koyi Puffer
Wani nau'i na ƙananan kifin puffer shine mai kwaikwayi puffer, wanda aka fi sani da Dwarf Malabar Puffer. Launin wannan kifi rawaya ne mai haske. Maza suna da launi fiye da mata, yayin da mata suna da baƙar fata a ko'ina cikin jikinsu. Ko da yake ɗan ƙaramin kifi ne, yana buƙatar tanki mai aƙalla galan 30 na ruwa.
6. MBU Puffer
MBU Pufferfish babban kifin puffer ne wanda zai iya girma har zuwa inci 26 a tsayi. Waɗannan kifayen suna da ƙalubale don sarrafawa a cikin akwatin kifaye tunda suna buƙatar ɗaki mai yawa da tacewa don samun lafiya. Sakamakon haka, kawai muna ba da shawarar wannan nau'in ga ƙwararrun masu kifin puffer. MBU pufferfish suna da tsarin jiki na musamman wanda ke canzawa tare da shekaru.
7. Ocellated Puffer
Ɗaya daga cikin nau'in nau'in pufferfish da ba a sani ba shine Ocellated pufferfish. Wannan kifi ne da aka yi garkuwa da shi wanda a halin yanzu yana zaune a cikin koguna da koguna na Kudancin Asiya. Maza na wannan nau'in suna da halaye daban-daban, kuma za su kare kowane ƙwai da ƙarfi. Suna son a kula da su a cikin ma'aurata kuma sun fi natsuwa fiye da sauran nau'o'in nau'i. Hakanan ana iya ajiye su a cikin ƙaramin tanki fiye da sauran, yana buƙatar kusan galan 20 kawai. Za ku, duk da haka, kuna buƙatar tsarin tacewa mai ƙarfi.
8. Jajayen Ido
Red Eyed Puffer rukuni ne na nau'in kifin kifi guda huɗu waɗanda ke raba ido ɗaya. Irin wannan nau'in kifin ana ɗaukarsa ya fi sauran ƙarfi, haka kuma yana da wahala a ci gaba da rayuwa. Domin waɗannan kifayen sun fi ƙarfin hali, ya kamata a ajiye su su kaɗai a cikin akwatin kifaye ba tare da wani kifin puffer ba. Duk da cewa ba kasafai suke girma zuwa tsayin sama da inci 2 ba, suna buƙatar babban tanki tunda suna haifar da ɓarna mai yawa. Ana ba da shawarar akwatin kifaye mai tsayi aƙalla inci 32. Hakanan za a sami buƙatun ɗimbin shuke-shuke masu rai masu tsayi.
9. Ja-Tailed Dwarf Puffer
Pufferfish na Red-Tailed Dwarf ɗan ƙaramin nau'i ne wanda kawai ya kai matsakaicin girman inci biyu. Suna son aquariums tare da ɗimbin tsire-tsire masu rai da ɗan ruwan acid. Maza a cikin wannan nau'in sun fi na mata girma musamman, kuma jikinsu launin ruwan kasa ne mai launin rawaya mai haske a gefen ƙasa. Mata suna da launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa kuma suna da sifofin da ba daidai ba. Idanun Crimson da jajayen wutsiya sun bambanta maza da mata.
10. Kudancin Amurka Puffer
Ɗaya daga cikin ƴan kifin da ke zaune a rukuni a cikin daji shine Kudancin Amirka Puffer. Yana da, duk da haka, ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙalubale kifi don ajiyewa a cikin akwatin kifaye. Masu sha'awar sha'awa ne kawai ya kamata su sami wannan nau'in, har ma a lokacin, kawai idan kuna da babban tanki wanda zai iya ɗaukar nau'i-nau'i. Suna da fitattun ratsan zinari da baƙar fata waɗanda suka bambanta da koren baya idan an kiyaye su da kyau.
Ana buƙatar tanki mai rectangular tare da tsawon akalla inci 47 don Puffer ta Kudancin Amurka. Za a buƙaci a tace ruwa sosai, kuma ana buƙatar shuka ciyayi masu kauri. Hakanan kuna buƙatar samar musu da abinci mai wuya tunda haƙoran su kan yi girma, kuma kuna iya buƙatar yanke su da hannu.
11. Manufa Puffer
Target Pufferfish ya kai matsakaicin girman inci 6 kuma yana buƙatar tanki mai ƙarancin tsayin inci 35 don rayuwa cikin farin ciki. Ana buƙatar tacewa mai ƙarfi a kowane lokaci, kuma yawancin ruwa da ke yawo a cikin akwatin kifaye, mafi kyau. Pufferfish da kuke bi su ne mafarauta na dare waɗanda ke aiki sosai da daddare. Kuna iya amfani da hasken wata don taimaka muku ci gaba da bin diddigin buƙatun ku na Target puffer.
Kammalawa
Idan za ku iya samar da wurin da ya dace don kifin puffer don bunƙasa, suna iya samun lada sosai. Yawancin fulawa suna girma suna girma sosai, har ma kanana suna da halaye da suka bambanta da na sauran kifaye. Yana da wuya a sami babban isasshen tanki sannan a tace shi yadda ya kamata, don haka alƙawari ne da za ku buƙaci kafin lokaci, musamman da yake yawancin kifin suna rayuwa sama da shekaru biyar.
Idan kun kasance sabon zuwa pufferfish, muna ba da shawarar ɗayan ƙananan nau'ikan, irin su Dwarf Puffer, yayin da MBU Puffer mai girma zai sa ku magana da al'ummar kifaye. Muna fatan kun ji daɗin jagorar kifin mu na puffer kuma kun gano ƴan puffers ɗin da kuke son adanawa.
Tambaya&A: Binciko Duniyar Kiwan Kifi Mai Ruwa Mai Ruwa
Menene ke sa kifin puffer na ruwa ya bambanta tsakanin nau'in kifaye?
Kifayen puffer na ruwa sun bambanta saboda iyawarsu ta hauhawa da kansu lokacin da aka yi barazana, suna juyawa zuwa zagaye, ball mai kauri. Wannan tsarin kariya ba wai kawai mai ban sha'awa ba ne don shaida amma har ma yana aiki a matsayin hanyar hana mafarauta.
Wadanne nau'ikan kifin puffer na ruwa na yau da kullun da ake samu a cikin kifaye?
Wasu shahararrun jinsunan da aka ajiye a cikin kifaye sun hada da Dwarf Puffer ( Carinotetraodon travancoricus ), Hoto takwas Puffer (Tetraodon biocellatus), da Green Spotted Puffer (Tetraodon nigroviridis). Kowane nau'in yana da halaye na musamman da bukatun kulawa.
Menene mafi kyawun saitin tanki don kifin puffer na ruwa?
Kifayen daɗaɗɗen ruwa suna bunƙasa a cikin tankunan da aka tace da su tare da ɗimbin wuraren ɓoyewa, ciyayi, da santsi. Sun fi son yanayin ruwa mai kauri, don haka ƙara gishirin ruwa don kwaikwayi mazauninsu yana da fa'ida. Ka tuna cewa kifin puffer yanki ne, don haka samar da sarari da yawa da wuraren ɓoye don rage tashin hankali.
Menene abincin da aka fi so don kifin puffer na ruwa?
Puffer kifi dabbobi ne masu sha'awar abinci mai rai ko daskararre. Bayar da nau'in abinci iri-iri wanda ya haɗa da ƙananan katantanwa, jatantanwa, tsutsotsin jini, da ƙaƙƙarfan kifin kifi mai inganci na kasuwanci. Tauna katantanwa kuma yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye hakoransu da ke ci gaba da girma.
Ta yaya zan iya tabbatar da jin daɗin kifayen puffer na ruwa na?
Binciken ingancin ruwa akai-akai, kula da tacewa mai kyau, da samar da daidaitaccen abinci suna da mahimmanci ga lafiyar kifin mai daɗaɗɗen ruwa. Kula da halayensu don alamun damuwa ko rashin lafiya, kuma ku kula da yanayin zamantakewar su na musamman don ƙirƙirar yanayin tanki mai jituwa.
