Yakagadziridzwa Kuwedzeredzwa muna Chikunguru 2, 2021 na Fumipets
The Nhema Mhangura Marans huku ishiri inoyevedza inoburitsa yakasviba, mazai echokoreti-mavara ayo ari fashoni parizvino.
Kunyangwe yanga ichingove pamusoro peinenge zana (1900 kana zvakadaro), yakave nenhoroondo inonetsa inoratidzwa nekukwira nekudzika pamwe nekutsakatika padyo.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeMaran, asi maBlack Copper Marans munguva pfupi yapfuura akawana mukurumbira muUnited States.
MaChirungu akakwezvwa nerudzi rweMaran sezvo zvichinzi ndiro zai raJames Bond raanofarira!
Tichaenda kuburikidza nenhoroondo yeBlack Copper Marans tisati tarisa maitiro avo uye yekudyara mazai mune ino yakazara gwara rekuburitsa.
tsananguro
| Nhema Mhangura Marans Kuku | |
|---|---|
| Kutanga Shamwari: | Ehe. |
| Lifespan: | 8+ makore. |
| Weight: | Huku (6.5lb) uye Jongwe (8lb). |
| Color: | Nhema neMhangura. |
| Kugadzirwa kwezai: | 3 pavhiki. |
| Ruvara rwezai: | Rima Dzvuku kana Chokoreti. |
| Inozivikanwa Yekushushikana: | Avhareji. |
| Zvakanaka Nevana: | Avhareji. |
| Mutengo wehuku: | $ 10-60 pahuku. |
Shure nenhoroondo
Iyo yekutanga Marans (poule de Marans) inobva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweguta reFrance reLa Rochelle. Nekuti dunhu rakadzika uye rakazara madhaka, huku dzemuno dzakanzi "huku dzemachakwi."
Idzi shiri dzekutanga dzenyika dzaive dzakasanganiswa nehuku dzemuno dzinochengeterwa huku uye mhuka dzejongwe dzakaunzwa nevatyairi vengarava kubva kuIndia neIndonesia. Vakachinjanisa nhiyo dzemhuka kuti vawane chikafu chitsva nemvura, saka vaigara vachishomeka.
Marandaise huku ndiro raive zita rakapihwa aya mavambo.
Croad Langshan, Brahmas, Coucou de Malines, Coucou de Rennes, uye Gatinaise hens akazo gadziridza maMaran kuti vagadzire mabara emhando yeMaran yatinoziva nhasi.
Ruvara rutsvuku rwakakora rwemazai aMaran rakazozivikanwa muFrance; mapapiro avo, kune rumwe rutivi, anga akazara panzvimbo.
Mumwe mai Mai Rousseau vakatanga kuberekera muna 1921 kubatanidza manhenga, zvichikonzera maCuckoo Marans, ayo achakakurumbira nanhasi.
KuFrance, mwero wekubereka weiyi shiri-yechinangwa wakagadzwa muna 1930. Marans ndiro zita ravakapihwa mushure mechiteshi cheFrance chezita rimwe chete.
Sirivha cuckoo, chena / dema, nhema mhangura mutsipa, ermine, goridhe cuckoo, uye tsvuku ndiwo marudzi matanhatu anozivikanwa eMarans na1932.
Kufambira mberi kunotevera-Hondo Yenyika II yeFrance, iyo mhando yaive mumakakatanwa uye ingangoda kutsakatika.
Yakachengetedzwa kubva mukusaziva neDhipatimendi reFrance rezvekurima, iro rakatanga chirongwa chekuberekesa.
Chimwe chezvinangwa zvechirongwa ichi chaive chekusimudzira kugadzirwa kwezai, izvo zvaakawana. Marans aigadzira anosvika mazana maviri mazai gore rega na200.
Kana kuedza kwacho kwapera, vazhinji vanofarira amateur vakatora chikonzero chevaMaran uye vakaita basa rakanakisa rekuchengetedza nekuvandudza rudzi.
Kuonekwa uye Kubereka Kunodikanwa
Kana ichionekwa kubva padivi, iyo Nhema Copper Marans 'muviri unogadzira yakafara' V 'katatu. Muviri wakasimba, une simba, uye wakareba. Vanofanira kuva nehupamhi hwepfudzi.
Vane mapapiro anoshamisa. Ruvara rwoga rwe minhenga yemuviri yakasviba nhema, iine girini yakasvibira mushana.
Minhenga yeHackle ine toni tsvuku / yemhangura kwavari. Minhenga yemhangura yemhangura inoyerera ichidzika neshure kwejongwe zvakare. Ipo huku isinga fanane kupfeka zvakanaka, ichiri shiri yakanaka. Yakachena-makumbo Matema Mhangura Marans zvakajairika.
Varume vacho vanorema anokwana kuita 7-8 mapaundi, nepo huku inorema angangoita 6.5 mapaundi. Bantam Marans ariko, asi iwo mashoma uye akaoma kuwana.
IAmerican Poultry Association yakaziva iyo Black Copper Marans muna 2011 - mutsva! VaMaran vane makumbo akachena, kune rumwe rutivi, vakagamuchirwa muBritish Poultry Club muna 1935.
Marans anouya mumarudzi mapfumbamwe akasiyana murudzi rwayo rwekuFrance.
Maitiro eMaran akasiyana anogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kurudzi kuenda kurudzi. Imhando huru yeshiri inosarudzwa senge 'Continental' rudzi.
Shiri dzine makumbo akachena ndiwo muyero muUnited Kingdom. Kune rimwe divi, makumbo akachena-makumbo uye mashoma ane minhenga anotambirwa muFrance neUnited States.
Iwo mavhiri, nzeve dzenzeve, uye matama zvese zvakatsvuka, sezvakaita muzinga wega. Muromo wakakora uye une chirauro chidiki, uye chinofanira kuve chine ruvara rwehwamanda. Iwo maziso ane orenji muvara. Shanks uye tsoka dzinofanirwa kuve slate kana pingi, iine chena inotsika kuti ifananidze neganda reshiri.
Mapapiro eBlack Copper anofanira kunge akatsvuka, pasina mahogany kana yero / mashanga toni.
Murume anofanira kunge aine chipfuva chine mutsvuku chine mazamu mashoma. Pamapapiro, panofanirwa kuve nekakona katatu katema, uye iye anofanira kunge ane zvakadzika mutsvuku mapendekete. Lancets ndiwo manhenga emhangura-anoonekwa mumutsipa, makoko, uye musana. Huku yakasviba ine mitsvuku tsvuku yekumaka, ine mashoma mashoma matsvuku matsvuku anogamuchirwa.
Shangi dzeyero, chena nzeve dzenzeve, maziso matema, 'kubva' kurara, uye 'pamusoro' pemakumbo emakumbo zvese zvinokanganisa zvakajairika mune iyi mhando.
Maitiro uye Huturu
Kunyangwe machongwe angave ane hukasha nemamwe machongwe, maBlack Copper Marans ane rugare uye ane hushamwari. Kunyangwe paine mamwe akanaka majongwe jongwe anowanikwa, izvi zvinoenderana nenhoroondo yekudyara kwembambo uye iri kutarisirwa kune imwe nhanho.
Huku dzinowanzo nyorovera, asi izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana neshiri imwe neimwe. Ivo havana mbiri yekuve shiri inokara.
Iyo ishiri ine simba inofarira kushambadzira uye kusununguka-kutenderera, asi inogona zvakare kuchengetwa mukutapwa. Iwo zvakare anotonhora akasimba, achivaita akakodzera kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kana akavakirwa zvakanaka uye akachengetedzwa.
Mazai Kuisa uye Ruvara
Mhangura, maMaran matema anozivikanwa nemazai avo akasviba / akasviba ane mavara. Shiri dzese dzaMaran dzinoburitsa mazai akasviba, asi iyo Black Copper inonyanya kukosheswa nerudzi rwayo rwezai, iyo inonyanya "chokoreti".
Iyo yakadzika iyo vara, mazai mashoma iyo Nhema Mhangura huku inokandira. Iwe haugamuchire yakadzika yakadzika mavara pamazai kana huku yako iri yakanaka kwazvo. Nemhaka yokuti zai reganda rakafukidzwa neyakaganhurirwa, vara rinopera sezvo "inki" inopera. Isu tinoenda nezvezai rezai mune rumwe ruzivo pano.
Mamwe mazai, semazai eWelsummer, anozove nematavara akadzika.
Muvara wezai unogona zvakare kunge kutenderera; iwe unogashira mazai matema zvakanyanya pakutanga kwemwaka wekuradzika, asi iwo anenge ajekeswa zvakanyanya nemhedzisiro.
Pakati nepakati, huku inokandira mazai matatu pasvondo, zvinoenzana nemazai zana nemakumi maviri neshanu pagore.
Iyo Maran iri yepakati yakaturikidzana maererano nehuwandu, asi hunhu hwezai hunonzi hauna kufananidzwa.
Hungu dzinozivikanwa kuve akagadzika setter naamai vasina kunyanyisa kubereka.
Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kutenga Black Copper Marans, heino zano rinobatsira remutengi:
Usatenge huku dzinoenderana neruvara rwezai mumufananidzo. Mazai akafumurwa kumhepo kwenguva yakareba anozosviba. Mumhepo, iyo tsvuku pigment inosanganisa, ichiita rima.
Vanhu vasina hunhu vanoshuvira kukutengesera shiri "yepakati" vakaedza zano iri kare. Vimba nemukurumbira wemubereki uye chero mhinduro dzaungawana.
Kudyisa
Kune veFrench Nhema Mhangura Marans, yakajairika 16 muzana dura rekudya rakanakira. Munguva inonetsa nguva senge molting kana kusimudza huku, iwe unogona kuwedzera iyo muzana muzana.
Kuvabvumira kudzungaira kuchavatendera kuti vazadze mugove wavo nekutsvaga chikafu. Iwo akanakisa maforage, uye kushingairira kunovachengeta vari muchimiro.
Marans nderimwe remhando idzi idzo, kana dzikachengetwa mukutapwa, dzinogona kukura nousimbe nemafuta.
Saka, kana iwe uchivachengeta mukumhanya, ita shuwa kuti vanodyiswa nguva dzose.
Kugadzira Coop
Marani huku hombe dzinoda nzvimbo yakawanda yekudyira.
Iwo akaenzana mana makumbo mana pahuku anga kukwana, asi kana iwe uchigona kuvapa iwo imwe yekuwedzera nzvimbo, izvo zvingave zviri nani.
Nzvimbo yekumhara, iyo inofanirwa kuve masendimita 8-10 pashiri imwe neimwe, inouya inotevera. Munguva yese yechando, ivo vanozove vakaunganidzwa pamwechete, asi munguva yezhizha, ivo vachatenderera vakaparadzana.
Iyo yakajairwa nesting bhokisi (12 ne12 inches) inokwana, uye rimwe nesting bhokisi rinofanira kushandiswa kune ese matatu maMaran.
Nei Uchifanira Kuwana Iyo Nhema Mhangura Marans
MaBlack Copper Marans anokuodza moyo kana iwe uchitsvaga yezai-rinoisa nyeredzi. Iyo Black Copper Marans, kune rumwe rutivi, huku inoshamisa inoratidzirwa inobereka mazai matema zvakanyanya.
Asizve ziva kuti huku dzinoburitsa mazai akasviba dzinoisawo mashoma. Iyo yakareruka ganda reganda, inokurumidza zai kufamba kuburikidza nesystem.
Sangano reMarans rakagadzira chiyero chemavara chemazai anotangira kubva pa1 kusvika pa9, aine 9 ari erima uye achinzi akanakisa - vanonaka zvakasiyana? Ini zvechokwadi handina zano. Huku inoburitsa isingasviki mazai mana haina kusarudzwa seMaran.
Iva wakagadzirira kushandisa mari yakawanda kana iwe uchida kuisa maoko ako pane chero eaya anokosha mashoma.
Hongu, shiri dzinochengetera mhuka dzakachipa, asi dzakachenuruka kana dzichienzaniswa neshiri dzinodhura uye dzemhando yepamusoro.
Shiri kubva kumuridzi ane mukurumbira inogona kutenga chero chinhu kubva pamadhora makumi matatu kusvika pamadhora makumi matanhatu pashiri imwe - yakawandisa? Edza mamwe mazai ekuchika, ayo anodhura akatenderedza $ 30.00 pagumi nembiri.
Nedzimwe mhando, zvingave zvakaoma kuti uone mutsauko, asi kwete neiyi. Mapapiro acho anofanirwa kuve neruvara rune mutsindo pane kushambidzwa kana kukundwa. Shiri dzinofanirwa kunge dzakareba uye dzichizvikudza, nemapfudzi ane simba - jongwe rinoratidzika kunge rinotakura mavara avo nehukuru hukuru.
Mazinga avo akakura anofanirwa kupihwa kutarisisa kana akachengetwa munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Muzinga uyu wakareba uye unomira kure kure nemusoro wejongwe. Iyo Maran iri nyore kutonhorwa nechando nekuda kweizvi. Frostbite iyo yakaoma zvakakwana inogona kukonzera kuti muzinga ufe.
Kana iwe uchida kuona iyi isingawanzo mhuka, nhiyo dzekucheka dzinogona kuve yako yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo kana iwe uri mubhajeti. Kana iwe uchida kuhwina mubairo wekutanga pashoo, zvakadaro, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve kutenga Maran kubva kune anozivikanwa muberekesi.
Vaberekesi vanofarira kutaura nezveshiri dzavanofarira, saka kushandisa nguva nemumwe kunogona kungokubatsira kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezveumwe wako mutsva wemapapiro.
mhedziso
Marans, kunyanya maMartha eMhangura Emvura, achiri kutariswa seasingawanzo muUnited States. Munyika yavo yekuFrance, ivo vanowanzo kuwanda.
Pane chikonzero nei shiri idzi dzakakosha kwazvo. Zvinotora nguva yakawanda uye kushanda kugadzira shiri yakanaka kudaro inogona kubereka zvechokwadi pasi pemutsara.
Nemapapiro ayo matema nemhangura akasiyana, shiri yemhando yepamusoro inoshamisa zvechokwadi.
Kana iwe uri wakakomba nezvekuwana zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvekunze, iwe unofanirwa kuwana zvakanakisa zvaunogona; nenzira iyo, iwe unozogona kushanda mukugadzira yako wega emhando yepamusoro nhiyo.
Izvo zvese zviripo here nekuda kwerima chokoreti zai? Izvo zviri zvachose kwauri kusarudza.
