Hoʻohou hope loa ma Iulai 2, 2021 na ʻO Fumipets
ʻO ka moa Silkie kahi ʻano moa kūikawā i kapa ʻia he fluff-ball, nā malihini mai kahi honua ʻē aʻe, nā teddy bear, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā inoa ʻē aʻe.
Me ke kanalua ʻole, he mau moa ʻano ʻē ke nānā aku ʻole!
ʻO ko lākou ʻano helehelena, ʻoluʻolu, a me nā mākau makuahine paha ka mea nui i aloha nui ʻia iā lākou i nā poʻe he nui.
I ke kau ʻana i ke kukui ma luna o ka Silkie Chicken he mea nui e noʻonoʻo, i waena o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ko lākou mōʻaukala, kūmole, hiki ke hoʻomoe hua manu a me nā kūlana kaiapuni e kūpono iā lākou.
Overview
| Moa Silkie | |
| Kekaha: | 7-8 mau makahiki. |
| ke kaupaona: | ʻO Hen (1.5-2lb) a me Rooster (2-3lb). |
| Waihoʻoluʻu: | ʻeleʻele, hina, keʻokeʻo, uliuli, buff, splash, a me ka paukū ʻāpana. |
| Iecaianoaaiiuo: | 2-3 i kēlā me kēia pule. |
| Waihoʻoluʻu hua: | Pākuʻi ʻia i ka kala. |
| ʻIke ʻia no ka Broodiness: | ʻAe. |
| Maikaʻi me nā keiki: | ʻAe. |
| Ka uku o ka moa: | $ 5- $ 120 e pili ana i ke kala a me ka maikaʻi. |
| ʻO ka hoa aloha: | ʻAe |
kāʻei kua
Manaʻo nui ʻia ʻo ka moa Silkie kahi lāhui kūpuna Kina mai ka makahiki a hiki i ka ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau Han Hanamana, ma 206BC.
Kapa ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo ka Chinese Silk Chicken, hōʻike nā hōʻike i kahi kūmua Kina ikaika loa, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia piha ʻia.
ʻO ka kuhikuhi mua iā Silkie Chicken na Marco Polo i hana (ma kahi o 1290-1300) i kāna huakaʻi nui ma waena o ʻEulopa a me ka Hikina hikina. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻike i ka manu, ua hōʻike ʻia aku iā ia e kekahi hoa hele, a ua hōʻike ʻo ia iā ia i loko o kāna puke pai e like me "He moa huluhulu."
Ua loaʻa ka moa Silkie i ke komohana ma o ke Alanui Silika aiʻole ma nā ala moana, ʻo ia paha ʻelua.
ʻO ke alanui Silk kahiko mai Kina a Iraq i kēia mau lā me nā ala ʻelua i hele i ʻEulopa a me nā mokuʻāina ʻo Balkan.
Hānau ʻItalia Aldrovandi ua hana i ka lua o nā kūmole ma 1598, i kāna kamaʻilio ʻana no kahi moa me "Hulu e like me ka pōpoki ʻeleʻele."
ʻO ka hoʻolauna ʻana o Silkie Chicken i ka lehulehu o ʻEulopa ma kahi o ka makahiki 1800 i hui pū ʻia me ka skepticism mua. Ua haʻo pūʻiwa ʻia me he keiki lā o kahi hui hoʻāno ʻole ma waena o ka lāpaki a me ka moa.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea ʻona mua o kēia wahi kikoʻī o ka moa i loaʻa iā lākou no ka hoihoi a me ka nīnau e like me ka mea i hōʻike mau ʻia ma nā 'freak show' ma ke ʻano he 'mammal manu'.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻoia ʻia nā ʻike ʻepekema ʻo kēia ʻano moa, ʻoiai he kū hoʻokahi kona kūlohelohe, maʻemaʻe a ʻaʻohe ona pilina mammalian.
Keʻano
E like me ka mea i kuhikuhi mua ʻia, ʻokoʻa ka Silkies i nā ʻano like ʻole mai kahi moa 'maʻamau', keu hoʻi i ka nānā ʻana o ka helehelena.
Hoʻopiʻi ʻia ke poʻo a hana ʻia i kekahi ʻano ʻano like like me ka moa poli. Inā loaʻa kahi waihona, ʻaneʻane puni ia i ka helehelena - e like me kahi 'wōnati.'
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻeleʻele mulberry ka waihoʻoluʻu - kekahi kala ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole ia he moa Silkie maʻemaʻe.
Loaʻa iā lākou kahi turquoise ʻano oval, i kākoʻo ʻia me nā earlobes polū a me nā wati ʻeleʻele.
Pālahalaha ko lākou nuku pōkole ma ke kumu, a ʻāhinahina a polū i ke kala. He mea nui e hoʻohui i ko lākou mau maka he ʻeleʻele.
Pālahalaha a paakiki ko lākou kino, pōkole ke kua, a piha ka umauma.
ʻElima mau manamana wāwae o Silkie Chickens ma ke kūʻē i nā mea maʻamau ʻehā i loaʻa i nā moa. Huluhulu nā manamana wāwae ʻelua i waho.
He pōkole a ākea ko lākou mau wāwae wāwae hina.
ʻAʻohe i loko o ka hulu o nā moa Silkie nā barbicels (nā lou e hoʻopaʻa pū nā hulu), no laila ke ʻano fluffy.
ʻO ka hulu nui ke nānā aku e like me ka lalo-lalo o nā moa mau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia loa i kā lākou lele ʻana, ʻoiai hiki i nā moa ke lele ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻohuli, ʻo ka hulu manuahi hoʻi ke ʻano o ka wai ʻole o ka moa, a no laila he mea ʻoluʻolu ke ʻike ʻia kahi moa Silkie mākū.
Inā hele a pulu lākou i kahi nui, pono lākou e holoi pono ʻia i kāwele a i ʻole maloʻo - kahi e hauʻoli ai lākou inā hana pinepine ʻia ia.
Ma lalo o kēlā mau fluff, he ʻili ʻeleʻele ko Silkie a me nā iwi.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻiʻo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Kina no kona kiʻekiʻe carnitine ka noʻonoʻo ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kaʻiʻo moa ʻē aʻe - kuhi ʻia ʻo carnitine he waiwai anti-kūnewa, ʻoiai ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia kēia kuleana.
Palena Breed
Ua ʻae ʻia ka moa Silkie i loko o ka British Poultry Standard of Perfection a me ke kūlana ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika i 1865 a me 1874 i kēlā me kēia.
Pēlā nō, ua ʻae ʻo ka Australian unggultry standard ka bantams sub-breed o Silkies ma 1998.
ʻOiai ʻo Silkies āpau ma ka US a me Kanada e manaʻo ʻia he bantam nānā ʻole i kā lākou nui. Hoʻomaopopo kēlā me kēia ʻāina i ka honua i ka bantam a me nā manu nui.
I ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻia nui nā manu Silkies i kaupaona ʻia e like me 2 kg no ke kāne a ma kahi o 1.5kg no nā wahine. Pono ʻo Bantams, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i ka paona 600g no nā kāne a me 500g no nā wahine.
ʻO nā kala i ʻae ʻia e like me ka ʻeleʻele, hina, keʻokeʻo, polū, buff, splash, a me ka paina. Loaʻa nā kala ʻē aʻe e like me ka lavender, cuckoo a me ka ʻulaʻula akā ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia i ka American Poultry Association (APA).
Ka mālama ʻana i nā moa Silkie
ʻOiai, ʻo ka moa Silkie kahi mālama mālama haʻahaʻa, aia kekahi mau ʻano e pono ai e hoʻopuka i ka mea ʻoi loa i loko o lākou.
Nā Silkies ʻae maikaʻi i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana inā he lawa ko lākou lumi a me nā perches e pāʻani ai.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui e nānā i kā lākou mau pono kūikawā ma muli o ka nele o nā barbicels ma ko lākou hulu.
No ka pale ʻole o ko lākou hulu iā lākou i ka wā maikaʻi ʻole. E pulu paha ka silkies i ka ʻili i ka wā pulu. No laila pono lākou e komo i kahi wahi maloʻo i waho o ke anilā.
Inā pulu lākou e pono lākou e hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻomehana hoʻi a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kā lākou mahana maʻamau.
Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau kānana o ka Silkie ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka maʻi o Marek ma mua o kekahi. ʻOiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo i kāu mau manu ma ke kumuwaiwai, inā ʻoe e kūʻai mai ana mai kahi mea hānai pilikino pono ʻoe e nīnau e pili ana i kēia maʻi.
E mālama mau i nā olakino olakino no nā parasites. Hiki ke mālama ʻia e like me ka mea e pono ai a i ʻole hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā lāʻau maʻamau.
ʻO ke ola o Silkies ma waena o 7 a me 8 mau makahiki, akā me ka nui o ke aloha a me ka mālama, hiki iā lākou ke ola lōʻihi.
ʻAi liʻiliʻi ka hānai ʻana i nā Silkies i kā lākou ʻai ʻana ma kahi o 100g mau hānai i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai ʻia me ka hānai 16% papa maʻamau.
Hoʻonui i kā lākou hānai me nā greens hou a me nā hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia manawa e mālama iā lākou i ka hauʻoli, hana a me ke olakino.
No ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi coop maikaʻi loa no nā moa Silkie e koi ʻia ka palena iki o 4 kapuaʻi kuea no kēlā me kēia manu.
ʻAno ʻē lākou; ʻaʻole mālama lākou i ka hele ʻana i ka pō. Makemake nui lākou e ahu pū ma ka papahele e hiamoe ai. I mea e hoʻopilikia ʻole ai nā koʻokoʻo a me nā kolo iā lākou i ka pō, ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi anuu i hāpai ʻia i kekahi mau ʻīniha mai ka papahele no lākou e hiamoe ai.
No nā pahu pūnana, he mea nui ia e noʻonoʻo ʻaʻole hiki i nā Silkies ke lele, no laila, pono e maʻalahi i kā lākou mau pahu kūnana. ʻO ke kau ʻana i nā pūnana ma ka honua he koho akamai, e like me ka hoʻāla ʻana iā lākou i kekahi mau ʻīniha a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi paepae liʻiliʻi no lākou e piʻi ai a komo i ka pahu.
ʻOiai ke aloha manuahi ʻo Silkies ma waho o ka coop, he māka maʻalahi lākou no nā mea ʻaihue ʻoiai lele iki lākou.
ʻO kahi hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi e loaʻa i kahi ma waho i kaula ʻia a pale ʻia. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i kahi pale o luna mai nā hawk a i nā pueo.
E koi kēlā me kēia manu manuā i ka palena iki o 8 mau kapuaʻi kūwae i ka holo (bantams iki liʻiliʻi). Inā loaʻa kahi manawa e hoʻolako i kahi lumi hou aʻe, e hana! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi.
Ke waiho nei i ka hua
ʻAʻole nā lā silkies he lāhui maikaʻi loa no ka hana hua ʻana. No ka hapanui o nā kānana, he hana nui loa kahi hua manu he 120 ma kēlā me kēia makahiki (like kēia me 3 mau hua i kēlā me kēia pule e kūʻē i nā hua he 6 i hana ʻia e nā moa mau).
ʻO kā lākou mau hua manu i ka kirimaima e kala i ke kala a liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi i ka nui.
Hoʻomaka lākou e waiho mua i ka makahiki ma mua o ka nui o nā hen, e hoʻomaka ana i hoʻokahi manawa e hoʻomaka ka lōʻihi o nā lā - i kekahi manawa i ka hopena o Kekemapa akā ʻo ka nui o ka mua o Ianuali.
Ka nui
I nā ʻano o ke ʻano, ʻike ʻia nā silika e mālie, ʻoluʻolu, a me nā ʻano.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia hana ke alakaʻi iā lākou e ʻohi ʻia e nā lālā ʻohana hou aʻe 'pushy'.
Loaʻa lākou i kā lākou ke kau ʻia me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o kahi ʻano like, e like me ka moa Polani.
ʻOiai ko lākou hulu hulu, hoʻomanawanui lākou i ke anuanu me ke ʻano ʻono - koe naʻe ka mākū
Kaulana nui ʻia ʻo Silkies ma ke ʻano he holoholona, brooders, a me nā manu 'ornamental'.
ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka moekolohe o kahi moa Silkie he mea paʻakikī a hiki i ka piha ʻana o ʻeono mau makahiki.
Nā Kauike Ola
Ua kuhikuhi mua mākou e hiki ke maʻalahi i ka moa silika i ka maʻi o Marek.
ʻO ka maʻi o Marek kahi maʻi viral o nā moa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi herpes.
ʻOiai hiki ke hānai ʻia ka moa silika no ka pale kūlohelohe, ua hōʻoia ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana i ka manawa.
Me nā Silkies e fluffy loa, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i māka no nā mites a me nā makika, no laila koi lākou i ka mālama kūikawā a me ka hana pono.
ʻO ka maʻamau, pono paha i kekahi e ʻokiʻoki i ka hulu a puni ko lākou mau maka e kōkua iā lākou e ʻike i kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, pono ka fluff ma ka hope i ka pale no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā kumu hānau.
Nā mea maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i kahi moa Silkie
Ma waho aʻe o ka launa ʻana me nā keiki, hana maʻamau ʻo Silkies i nā holoholona maikaʻi loa ma muli o kā lākou clinginess. Noho lākou i kahi manawa lōʻihi a hele pū me nā moa ʻē aʻe. ʻO kekahi kumu kūpono e pili ana i ka manaʻo ʻia he makuahine nui lākou.
Nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o ka hānai ʻana i kahi moa Silkie
ʻO ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, he nui nā cons a Silkies, e pili pū ana me ka palena ʻole i ko lākou maʻalahi i ka maʻi o Marek. He paʻakikī hoʻi lākou e mālama i nā wā anuanu. Eia nō hoʻi he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kā lākou hana hua manu a he pinepine lākou i loaʻa i nā lice / mite infestations. Ma hope aku, ʻike ʻia lākou no ka broody.
He aha e hana ai inā hele a pulu kahi Silkie
I nā kūlana o ka pulu, hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i kāu moa Silkie hikiwawe ke lilo i ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ola a me ka make no kāu moa fluffy.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili paʻa nā hulu ma kēia ʻano "huluhulu", ʻaʻole insulated lākou, e like me nā ʻano hua moa ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ke hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ke anuanu me ka maʻalahi a make i ka hypothermia, keu hoʻi inā noho lākou i nā anuanu anuanu.
ʻO nā nīnau e nīnau mau ʻia e pili ana i nā moa Silkie
Pālua nā moa Silkie i nā hua manu e ʻai?
ʻAe, ʻo ka moa silika i manaʻo ʻia he moa kua kua, a moe lākou i nā hua keʻokeʻo / krima i palekana i ka ʻai ʻana.
Ehia mau manawa e hoʻomoe ai nā Silkies i nā hua?
Hiki i kahi moa silika ke kau ma kahi o 120 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma kahi o 2-4 mau hua i kēlā me kēia pule.
He pipiʻi nā moa Silkie?
Hiki ke loli ke kumukūʻai o kahi siliki. Hiki ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o $ 10- $ 15 a hiki i ke henth ke kūʻai aku ma waena o $ 20- $ 50.
He aha nā kala a nā moa Silkie i komo ai?
ʻEwalu mau kala i ʻike ʻia: ʻeleʻele, uliuli, buff, hina, ʻāpana, polū ponoʻī, splash a keʻokeʻo.
Panina
Ma ke ʻano he holoholona a ka moa Silkie e lawe mau i ka minoʻaka i nā maka o nā poʻe. ʻO kēia 'kinipōpō manu' ole a me kahi manu iki loa he maka maoli ia e ʻike aku.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā hua he nui, e kōkua lākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ke aloha nui, nā minoʻaka, a me nā ʻūlili. Ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia i kā lākou mau ʻona, hiki iā lākou ke wehewehe ʻia ma ke ʻano 'ʻīlio-like i kā lākou kūpaʻa.
He manu nui lākou e loaʻa a puni inā he hua kāu makemake ʻoe e kiko akā ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe e hele a puni me kahi mea hoʻouluulu.
ʻO nā mea āpau, he leʻaleʻa kēia mau manu ʻakaʻaka e loaʻa a hāʻawi i ka hauʻoli i nā mea nona lākou.
