Last Updated on September 17, 2021 by Fumipets

Interested in knowing the difference between an American Bulldog and a Pitbull for your future canine companion? These puppies may seem to be the same if you are unfamiliar with the breeds. They’re very diverse in terms of their backgrounds, stature, and personalities. How can you distinguish between the two breeds?

The word “pitbull” is riddled with misconceptions. Many people use the term loosely to refer to a group of breeds that were formerly employed in dogfighting rings.  The word “Pitbull” may refer to American Staffordshire Terriers, Staffordshire Bull Terriers, American Pitbull Terriers, and any dog that resembles these breeds in appearance.

Let’s look at the similarities and distinctions between the American Bulldog and the Pitbull. We’ll use the word Pitbull to designate the American Pitbull Terrier (APBT) in this post, and we’ll talk about the American Bulldog. This is not the same as the “American Bully,” which is a completely different dog breed.

Breed History

The American Bulldog and the American Pit Bull Terrier were both created in America from dogs used for bull-baiting in England until the practice was banned in 1835. And that’s where their historical references stop, so let’s take a deeper look at them.

American Bulldog

The Old English Bulldog was introduced to America by working-class immigrants who improved the breed for agricultural labour. The dogs were employed for a variety of tasks on the farm, but they excelled at herding cattle and hunting invading wild pigs. The popularity of the American Bulldog began to wane in the first part of the twentieth century, and it was almost extinct by the conclusion of World War II.

Fortunately, a few breeders preserved the breed by breeding them as family pets rather than work dogs. They are now less focused on work and more used to the canine pleasures of family life. In 2019, the American Kennel Club (AKC) welcomed them into its Foundation Stock Service programme, allowing him to grow as a breed.

American Pitbull Terrier

The APBT was brought over from England to be employed in dogfighting rings and pit ratting. Ratting was a wagering sport in which participants competed to determine whose dog could kill the most rats in the shortest amount of time. The pit served as a barrier between the rats and the ground, earning the breed its name. Unfortunately, this is the source of their fierce reputation.

Pitbulls became farm dogs and household pets when dogfighting and ratting grew less popular. Their owners needed to securely remove their dogs from ratting pits or dog fighting rings, thus they developed incredible bite inhibition against people during their days as fighting dogs. They are also often crossed with other breeds, such as the Labrador Retriever. The Pittie is not recognised by the American Kennel Club, however, it is recognised by the United Kennel Club.

Appearance

The most significant distinction between these two breeds is their size. The American Bulldog is considerably bigger, with a shoulder height of 22 to 27 inches and a weight of 60 to 120 pounds or more.

The APBT is the smaller of the two breeds, standing 17 to 21 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 30 to 60 pounds. When it comes to weight, this might mean having four Pitties and just one Bulldog. So, if size is an issue for you, the Pittie will most likely be a better match.

Colour is another distinction between the breeds. White American Bulldogs with black, brown, red, or brindle patches are common. They often use black “eyeliner.” Pitbulls, on the other hand, come in a wide range of colours. Merle is the only hue in the Pitbull rainbow that isn’t recognised since it isn’t a genuine Pitbull colour.

The American Bulldog’s skull is squarer and flatter than the English Bulldog’s. His meaty head is larger than the Pittie’s, and many Bulldog fans admire him for it. His flatter face may have an impact on his airways, which we’ll discuss in the health section. The Pittie seems to be more athletic than the Bulldog.

Temperament

The temperaments of these two dogs are very similar. They both like being around others and cannot be left alone for extended periods of time. Both breeds are more child-friendly than you would think, but you should never leave any dog alone with young children. Because of this, they are often referred to as Nanny Dogs, especially the Pittie.

The ability to accept other animals is the main variation in temperament between these two breeds. Pitties, because of their recent dogfighting ancestors, may be violent against cats, other dogs, and any other small animal they see as prey. That isn’t to imply that American Bulldogs are always kind to other animals. They may also attack other animals; it’s simply simpler to socialise them while they’re young to reduce the chances of them attempting to harm others.

Neither of the dogs is a regular barker. They may bark when bored or aroused, although they aren’t as well-known as other dog breeds for being chronic barkers. Pitbulls, on the other hand, like talking a lot. In order to communicate with their humans, they use a broad range of vocalisations. If you find this conduct endearing, the APBT may be a better fit for you. If you’re bothered by whining and other odd canine noises, the quieter American Bulldog is a better choice.

Many individuals believe that these dog breeds would make great security dogs when they bring them home. While both breeds (particularly the bigger American Bulldog) may seem threatening, they are generally much too affable to be excellent guard dogs. They may choose to defend your family from harm, but they’re just as likely to allow a thief in and show them where your valuables are kept. Having said that, their very presence may be enough to deter the typical intruder.

They’re both fantastic family pets that are also a lot of fun and loving. The job of a canine clown is taken seriously by the American Bulldog. And, like his English relative, he is clumsy and dopey. They are, however, always ready for a game in the yard or some family sleeping. Basically, they’ll be there for anything they’re required for.

Exercise

Both breeds have been developed to labour all day and have a lot of energy. Every day, they should get at least an hour of exercise, ideally in a big fenced-in backyard. Although they make good running companions, American Bulldogs are prone to overheating, particularly if they have a short snout. Mix up their workout routines to keep their minds as well as their bodies engaged.

Pitbulls are said to have locking jaws that are almost difficult to force open. This is a widespread myth. In reality, they have the same jaw structure as any other dog breed, and their jaw does not lock into place. Pitbulls, on the other hand, are persistent and obstinate, and they may cling to objects for longer than other dogs. This means you’ll need to invest in some tough toys that can withstand their biting strength in between outside workouts.

Both types need a lot of activity, and they may not be able to play in the local dog park. If you want to keep either breed in an apartment, you must commit to walking or jogging with them on a leash for at least one hour every day. Both thrive in houses with big, fenced-in yards.

Training

Although both puppies are bright, the American Bulldog may be obstinate. They both need an owner that is willing to be strict with their training. However, an experienced owner is required to get the most out of the American Bulldog’s obstinacy.

Both may be taught to perform a variety of jobs or dog sports in the proper hands. These canines, in the wrong hands, may be antisocial at best and violent at worst.

It’s critical to socialise any dog but especially dogs like these that may have trouble getting along with other animals. When they’re young, expose them to as many other canines and humans as possible. Puppy socialisation should take place between 3 and 12 weeks of age. What you put in is what you’ll receive out!

Because both of these dogs, particularly the Pittie, despise being left alone, crate training them is a wonderful idea. Separation anxiety is terrible enough, but when it affects a strong dog, it can be disastrous! Dogs are naturally drawn to shelter, and it will provide them with a secure haven to return to when you must leave them. For these difficult cookies, you’ll need a sturdy, long-lasting crate.

Health

Both breeds have certain health issues in common, as well as other issues that the other breed is less prone to have.

Both breeds are prone to the following ailments:

• Hip or elbow dysplasia
• Hypothyroidism
• Demodectic mange

Furthermore, American Bulldogs are prone to respiratory issues and cataracts, while APBTs are prone to allergies, particularly skin allergies. The respiratory difficulties of the American Bulldog should not be as serious as those of the English Bulldog, but they may nevertheless impair his day-to-day existence. If he has trouble breathing, you should use a harness and exercise during the cooler portions of the day.

The typical life expectancy of an American Bulldog is 10 to 12 years. Pitbulls have a higher life expectancy of 12 to 16 years since they are a smaller and healthier breed. While there are no certainties in life, getting your dog from a reputable breeder, feeding them high-quality food, brushing their teeth frequently, and preventing obesity are the best methods to ensure your dog lives the longest, healthiest life possible.

Nutrition

Because of his bigger, more muscular build, the American Bulldog consumes more food than the Pittie. The Bulldog will consume about four cups per day, while the Pittie will consume approximately two cups per day. If you have a 120-pound dog, he’ll most certainly need a lot more kibble. As a result, the Bulldog’s monthly food cost is going to be considerably higher.

Looking at the box directions is the easiest method to figure out how much food your dog needs. Age, size, lifestyle, and kibble brand are all things to consider. If your Bulldog weighs more than 50 pounds, he’ll require a dog food made for big breeds. Because of the tailored and regulated nutrition, his physique and joints will need more support.

Both of these gentlemen are prone to bloat, which is a life-threatening disease that requires immediate attention. Never feed your dog just before or right after an activity session, and divide his food allotment into at least two separate meal sittings. Make sure you do your homework on this illness and know what signs to watch out for.

Grooming

These two puppies have the same grooming requirements. Both have short hair and shed lightly to moderately. To assist disperse their natural oils and eliminate loose hair, brush them once a week with a rubber brush. Bathing your dog every now and then with dog shampoo can keep them clean, glossy, and smelling their best.

Skin issues have been reported in several Pitties and Bulldogs. Especially the Pittie. If he does, talk with your veterinarian to see if they can recommend a doggie shampoo (if one exists) to help with the skin problem. If you don’t have one, be sure to use a sensitive dog shampoo.

While no dog breed is entirely hypoallergenic, those with a constantly growing coat (such as Poodles, Maltese, or Bichons) shed less dander about the home, which is less bothersome to allergy sufferers. Neither of these dog breeds is a suitable choice for allergy sufferers.

Pitbulls and other “bully breeds” are often the most popular dogs at animal shelters. You may begin your hunt there for a new furry family member. Adopting a child is a beautiful and rewarding experience. Adoption is typically less expensive than purchasing a brand new dog.

If you’re serious about getting a puppy, do some research to locate a breeder that is more concerned with the health and happiness of their pups than with earning a profit. Avoid the following to improve your chances of finding a trustworthy breeder:

• Buying a dog from a pet store (most of their puppies come from puppy mills)
• Breeders who don’t allow you to visit their puppies on site
• Places where you can’t meet at least one of the puppy’s parents
• Breeders who ship their puppies
• Puppies under the age of eight weeks
• Breeders who don’t quiz you to see whether you’re a suitable match for one of their pups
• Breeding facilities that offer more than one or two breeds of puppies
• Pups who cost much less than the average Pittie or Bulldog price

The average cost of a Pittie puppy from a breeder is $800, compared to $1,500 for a Bulldog puppy. The primary reason for this is because there are more Pitties in rescue shelters than any other dog breed, resulting in lower demand for them. If you want a puppy from a renowned or well-known breeder, you can expect to spend much more.

Conclusion

American Bulldogs and American Pitbulls have numerous similarities and distinctions. Make sure you do your homework before deciding on a dog breed that is right for your family. Because the size difference between the two breeds is the most significant, you should think about how many dogs you want to care for. Larger dogs eat more, cost more, and crap more, yet they make wonderful family pets and massive lap dogs. It all depends on how many dogs you want in your life and how much you can manage!

Breed-specific regulations is another thing to consider (BSL). Pitbulls and other breeds are prohibited from residing in most BSL zones. Bulldogs may or may not be included in BSL depending on where you live or intend to travel, so check local laws and housing requirements before bringing either dog breed home. Please don’t do it after you’ve made a commitment to him; it’ll only end in tears.

If you have the time and energy to exercise and teach your dog, any of these breeds might be a great ambassador for scary-looking, misunderstood bully breeds in your area. Hopefully, we’ve given you enough information to choose which of these beautiful breeds is right for you and your family.